The Magic Drum

Synopsis

Other essential predecessors of film were those devices that created the illusion of motion by taking advantage of the persistence of vision and the stroboscopic effect, such as the thaumatrope, phenakistoscope or wheel of life, zoetrope or magic drum and praxinoscope and later on, the more sophisticated flip-books such as the kinora and mutoscope.

Main Cast

Crew

Department	Role	Name
Camera	Camera Operator	Ertan Erdogan Joe Wentrup Serge Roman Bernd Upnmoor
Editing	Editor	Astrid Nicklaus
Directing	Director	Werner Nekes
Visual Effects	Animation	Katrin Köster Michel Klöfkorn Lutz Garmsen Norbert Schliewe
Production	Producer	Werner Nekes
Sound	Music	Helge Schneider Dietrich Hahne
	Sound	Norbert Schlawien
Writing	Writer	Werner Nekes
Department	Role	Name

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