Person Details

Birthday: 1908-12-11 02:25:37

Death: 2015-04-02 02:25:37

Aliases: Manoel Candido Pinto de Oliveira , Manuel de Oliveira

Gender: Male

Place of birth: Porto, Portugal

Homepage:

Movie Involvements: 186

TV Involvements: 5


Most Famous Work

Biography

Manoel de Oliveira was born in Porto, Portugal on December 11, 1908, to Francisco José de Oliveira and Cândida Ferreira Pinto. His family were wealthy industrialists. Oliveira attended school in Galicia, Spain and his goal as a teenager was to become an actor. He enrolled in Italian film-maker Rino Lupo's acting school at age 20, but later changed his mind when he saw Walther Ruttmann's documentary Berlin: Symphony of a City. This prompted him to direct his first film, also a documentary, titledDouro, Faina Fluvial (1931). He also acted in the second Portuguese sound film, A Canção de Lisboa (1933). His first feature film came much later, in 1942. Aniki-Bóbó, a portrait of Oporto's street children, was a commercial failure when it opened, and its merit only came to be recognised over time. This drawback forced Oliveira to abandon other film projects he was involved in, and to dedicate himself to running his family vineyard. He re-emerged onto the film scene in 1956 with The Artist and the City, a work that marked a turning point in Oliveira's conception of the cinema. In 1963, O Acto de Primavera (The Rite of Spring), a documentary depicting an annual passion play, marked a turning point for his career. This was shortly followed by A caça (The Hunt), a grim feature film that contrasted with the happy tones of his previous documentary. Despite the widespread acclaim garnered by both films, he would not return to the director's seat until the 1970s. Since 1990 (when he turned 82), he has made at least one film each year.  Oliveira has said that he direct movies for the sheer pleasure of doing it, regardless of critical reaction. He maintains a quiet life away from the spotlights, despite multiple honours such as those of the Cannes, Venice and Montreal film festivals. He has been awarded two Career Golden Lions in 1985 and 2004 and a golden palm for his lifetime achievements in 2008.

Most Famous Work

To Each His Own Cinema
Average
7

To Each His Own Cinema

(2007) Writer
Abraham's Valley
Average
8

Abraham's Valley

(1993) Screenplay
Doomed Love
Average
6

Doomed Love

(1978) Creator
Visit, or Memories and Confessions
Average
8
The Strange Case of Angelica
Average
7
Eccentricities of a Blonde-Haired Girl
Average
6
The Divine Comedy
Average
7

The Divine Comedy

(1991) Writer
Aniki-Bóbó
Average
8

Aniki-Bóbó

(1942) Screenplay

Acting

Year Character Movie/Tv
2015 Himself
2014 Self
2012 N/A
2011 N/A
Himself
Self
N/A
2010 Self
2007 Himself
Himself
Manuel Luciano (2007)
2006 Himself
N/A
2005 Himself (archive footage)
2003 Self
2001 Himself / Narrator / The Thief
1998 Tango Dancer
1997 Self
Driver
1996 N/A
1994 Himself
Próprio
1993 Self
N/A
1991 N/A
1990 Narrator
1987 Próprio
1982 Padre
1981 N°102
1979 Narrator (voice)
1978 N°102
(voice)
1963 N/A
1933 Carlos
1928 N/A
N/A
Year Character Movie/Tv

Directing

Year Role Movie/Tv
2015 Director
2014 Director
Director
Director
2012 Director
Director
Director
Director
2010 Director
Director
2009 Director
2008 Director
Director
2007 Director
Director
2006 Director
Director
Director
2005 Director
2004 Director
2003 Director
2002 Director
2001 Director
Director
2000 Director
1999 Director
1998 Director
1997 Director
1996 Director
Director
1995 Director
1994 Director
1993 Director
Director
1992 Director
1991 Director
1990 Director
1988 Director
Director
1986 Director
Director
1985 Director
1983 Director
Director
1981 Director
1979 Director
1978 Director
1975 Director
1972 Director
1965 Director
1964 Director
Director
1963 Director
1959 Director
1956 Director
1942 Director
1941 Director
1938 Director
Director
1937 Director
1932 Director
Director
1931 Director
Year Role Movie/Tv

Camera

Year Role Movie/Tv
2015 Director of Photography
2008 Director of Photography
Director of Photography
1965 Director of Photography
1964 Director of Photography
1963 Director of Photography
1959 Director of Photography
1956 Director of Photography
1937 Director of Photography
1932 Director of Photography
Year Role Movie/Tv

Writing

Year Role Movie/Tv
2014 Screenplay
2012 Screenplay
Screenplay
Screenplay
2010 Writer
Writer
2009 Screenplay
2008 Writer
Screenplay
2007 Writer
Screenplay
2006 Writer
Writer
Writer
2005 Screenplay
2004 Screenplay
2003 Writer
2002 Screenplay
2001 Writer
Screenplay
2000 Writer
1999 Screenplay
1998 Screenplay
1997 Writer
1996 Screenplay
Screenplay
1995 Writer
1994 Writer
Adaptation
1993 Screenplay
Screenplay
1992 Screenplay
1991 Writer
Screenplay
1990 Screenplay
1988 Screenplay
1986 Screenplay
1985 Screenplay
1981 Screenplay
1979 Screenplay
1978 Writer
Screenplay
1975 Screenplay
1972 Screenplay
1965 Screenplay
1964 Writer
1963 Screenplay
1959 Screenplay
1956 Screenplay
1942 Screenplay
1941 Writer
1938 Screenplay
Writer
1932 Screenplay
Writer
1931 Writer
Year Role Movie/Tv

Editing

Production

Art

Year Role Movie/Tv
2005 Art Direction
Year Role Movie/Tv

Creator

Year Role Movie/Tv
1978 Creator
Year Role Movie/Tv

Sound

Year Role Movie/Tv
1965 Sound Designer
1964 Sound Designer
1963 Sound Designer
1959 Sound Designer
1941 Sound
Year Role Movie/Tv

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